Vacant Land Elements Examples

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Vacant land stewardship requires four fundamental elements: knowing your community’s context, having clear goals and plans, committing to collaboration, and enacting facilitative policies. These four elements will look different in every community, but they are all critical components of implementing successful vacant land stewardship. To learn more about these elements and discover some next steps for your community's learning journey, explore the element examples below.

Element Type

Organization

Large stainless steel brewing tanks inside a renovated industrial building with original brick walls, steel-framed windows, and hardwood floors.
Policy
Connecticut Department of Economic and Community Development’s Brownfield Remediation and Development Program
Connecticut Department of Economic and Community Development’s (DECD)

The Brownfield Remediation and Development Program provides $24.6 million in state funding to remediate 41 VAD properties across Connecticut.

Read More »
Cover image for the Terra Firma Vacant Lot Toolkit, featuring an adult and child working in a freshly tilled garden plot.
Plans, Policy
Terra Firma Vacant Lot Toolkit
Emerald South Economic Development Collaborative

The Terra Firma Vacant Lot Toolkit provides extensive background on vacant lots in Chicago while laying out actionable goals and steps for others to transform parcels into spaces of dignity. Created by the Emerald South Economic Development Collaborative, this toolkit sets out to provide a blueprint for various stakeholders that are interested in embarking on this work.

Read More »
The City of Danville, Virginia logo established 1793, featuring a stylized mill building over water, overlaid on an aerial photo of the city's historic brick downtown.
Policy
City of Danville Zoning Ordinance
City of Danville

The City of Danville zoning ordinance provides a number of useful tools for vacant lot development, including allowing urban gardening in most districts with a special permit, and creating a designation for districts where new development will infill parcels with vegetation and landscaping.

Read More »
A screenshot of Baltimore's Open Baltimore DHCD Dashboard showing daily-updated trend lines for vacant building notices, new VBNs issued, rehabbed properties, and demolitions from 2016 to 2024, with current counts of 12,748 VBNs, 10,458 new VBNs issued, 10,247 rehabbed, and 3,678 demolitions.
Policy
Open Baltimore
City of Baltimore

Open Baltimore is an online data portal that provides the public with access to hundreds of datasets and interactive dashboards, including a Vacant Building Dashboard. The Vacant Building Dashboard shares data on the number of vacant building notices, building rehabs, and demolitions. The data can be sorted and filtered by geographic bounds, time increments, and even “housing market typology.”

Read More »
Cover of the Grounded in Philly Vacant Land 215 Toolkit, published by the Public Interest Law Center, with an illustrated graphic of the Philadelphia skyline and a row house.
Plans, Policy
Vacant Land 215 Toolkit
Grounded in Philly

The Vacant Land 215 Toolkit is a guide for both new and current gardeners in Philadelphia looking to use land productively, understand how to gain legal access to City-owned vacant spaces for community food production or open space, or understand what legal protections are available for existing community gardens.

Read More »
Cover of the Pittsburgh Land Recycling Handbook, an analysis of distressed land and an operational plan for a coordinated land recycling system, produced by Fourth Economy Consulting in partnership with the Urban Redevelopment Authority of Pittsburgh, with an abstract graphic of interlocking hexagonal shapes in gray, gold, green, and blue.
Policy
Pittsburgh Land Recycling Handbook
Urban Redevelopment Authority of Pittsburgh

The Pittsburgh Land Recycling Handbook includes an analysis of distressed land in Pittsburgh, its impact, and the processes for managing it, as well as an operational plan to create a more coordinated and effective land recycling system.

Read More »
Aerial view of downtown Camden, New Jersey, with a historic red brick church in the foreground and city buildings stretching to the horizon, alongside the City of Camden New Jersey official logo and coat of arms.
Policy
City of Camden Zoning Ordinance
City of Camden

The City of Camden zoning ordinance has many goals that align with vacant land reuse and revitalization, including “to conserve a corridor of natural open space (greenways) primarily along waterways within the City” and “to emphasize the need for a wide variety of open space and demonstrate its value as an essential community asset.

Read More »
Cover of the City of Milwaukee Vacant Lot Handbook, Fall 2013, a guide to reusing and adding value to city-owned vacant lots, featuring photos of a community garden being watered, an outdoor cafe patio, two boys holding freshly harvested greens, and a group working in a community garden with a greenhouse.
Plans, Policy
Vacant Lot Handbook (Milwaukee)
City of Milwaukee Department of City Development

With the help of many dedicated citizens and professionals, the Department of City Development in Milwaukee has put together a handbook of creative reuse strategies for city-owned vacant land.

Read More »
Screenshot of the City of Rochester City Owned Real Estate interactive map, showing color-coded parcels across the city with a legend distinguishing property statuses such as hold, permanently owned, sold, and pending, along with a description of the Division of Real Estate's management role.
Policy
City of Rochester Vacant Lot Sales Program & Map of City-owned Real Estate
City of Rochester Division of Real Estate

This website assists residents in accessing or purchasing one of the 3,400 City-owned vacant lots in Rochester for temporary or permanent projects. Some lots are sold for large development projects, many are used as community gardens, and many more are…

Read More »
Cuyahoga Land Bank logo above an aerial photo of a modular home being installed by a large crane on a residential lot next to an existing house, surrounded by mature trees.
Policy
Side Yard Program
Cuyahoga Land Bank

The Cuyahoga Land Bank (CLB) developed their Side Yard Program for eligible applicants to purchase vacant lots to expand their yards or businesses. This is one of their most successful and popular programs that has helped hundreds of Cuyahoga County residents utilize vacant land in resourceful and imaginative ways.

Read More »
Policy
Connecticut Department of Economic and Community Development’s Brownfield Remediation and Development Program
Connecticut Department of Economic and Community Development’s (DECD)

The Brownfield Remediation and Development Program provides $24.6 million in state funding to remediate 41 VAD properties across Connecticut.

Read More »
Plans, Policy
Terra Firma Vacant Lot Toolkit
Emerald South Economic Development Collaborative

The Terra Firma Vacant Lot Toolkit provides extensive background on vacant lots in Chicago while laying out actionable goals and steps for others to transform parcels into spaces of dignity. Created by the Emerald South Economic Development Collaborative, this toolkit sets out to provide a blueprint for various stakeholders that are interested in embarking on this work.

Read More »
Policy
City of Danville Zoning Ordinance
City of Danville

The City of Danville zoning ordinance provides a number of useful tools for vacant lot development, including allowing urban gardening in most districts with a special permit, and creating a designation for districts where new development will infill parcels with vegetation and landscaping.

Read More »
Policy
Open Baltimore
City of Baltimore

Open Baltimore is an online data portal that provides the public with access to hundreds of datasets and interactive dashboards, including a Vacant Building Dashboard. The Vacant Building Dashboard shares data on the number of vacant building notices, building rehabs, and demolitions. The data can be sorted and filtered by geographic bounds, time increments, and even “housing market typology.”

Read More »
Plans, Policy
Vacant Land 215 Toolkit
Grounded in Philly

The Vacant Land 215 Toolkit is a guide for both new and current gardeners in Philadelphia looking to use land productively, understand how to gain legal access to City-owned vacant spaces for community food production or open space, or understand what legal protections are available for existing community gardens.

Read More »
Policy
Pittsburgh Land Recycling Handbook
Urban Redevelopment Authority of Pittsburgh

The Pittsburgh Land Recycling Handbook includes an analysis of distressed land in Pittsburgh, its impact, and the processes for managing it, as well as an operational plan to create a more coordinated and effective land recycling system.

Read More »
Policy
City of Camden Zoning Ordinance
City of Camden

The City of Camden zoning ordinance has many goals that align with vacant land reuse and revitalization, including “to conserve a corridor of natural open space (greenways) primarily along waterways within the City” and “to emphasize the need for a wide variety of open space and demonstrate its value as an essential community asset.

Read More »
Plans, Policy
Vacant Lot Handbook (Milwaukee)
City of Milwaukee Department of City Development

With the help of many dedicated citizens and professionals, the Department of City Development in Milwaukee has put together a handbook of creative reuse strategies for city-owned vacant land.

Read More »
Policy
City of Rochester Vacant Lot Sales Program & Map of City-owned Real Estate
City of Rochester Division of Real Estate

This website assists residents in accessing or purchasing one of the 3,400 City-owned vacant lots in Rochester for temporary or permanent projects. Some lots are sold for large development projects, many are used as community gardens, and many more are…

Read More »
Policy
Side Yard Program
Cuyahoga Land Bank

The Cuyahoga Land Bank (CLB) developed their Side Yard Program for eligible applicants to purchase vacant lots to expand their yards or businesses. This is one of their most successful and popular programs that has helped hundreds of Cuyahoga County residents utilize vacant land in resourceful and imaginative ways.

Read More »